SubClass (491/189/190 Visa)

AUSTRALIAN PR POINTS CALCULATOR: Australia employs a points-based immigration system for individuals seeking to secure a Permanent Residency (PR) visa through various skilled migration programs. The primary pathway for skilled workers is the General Skilled Migration (GSM) program, encompassing the following visa subclasses:

  1. Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189): This is a visa category that relies on a points-based assessment and doesn’t necessitate sponsorship from an Australian employer or family member. Eligibility for this visa necessitates the submission of an Expression of Interest (EOI) and an invitation to apply.
  2. Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190): This visa mandates nomination by a specific Australian state or territory government. To be eligible, one must receive a nomination from a state or territory government agency and satisfy their specific criteria.
  3. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491): This visa is also points-based and necessitates nomination from a state or territory government or an eligible family member residing in a designated regional area.

To apply for any of these visas, you must meet the basic eligibility requirements and then earn enough points on the points test. The points test takes into account various factors, including age, English language proficiency, work experience, education, and more. As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, here’s a general breakdown of how the points system worked:

  • Age: Points are awarded based on your age at the time of invitation. The younger you are, the more points you can claim, up to a maximum of 30 points for applicants aged between 25-32.
  • English Language Proficiency: Points are awarded based on your performance in an English language test (e.g., IELTS, PTE, TOEFL). Proficiency in English is a key factor and can provide up to 20 points.
  • Skilled Employment: Points are awarded for skilled employment experience in your nominated occupation, with more points given for more years of experience.
  • Education: Points are awarded based on the level of your highest qualification. A bachelor’s degree or higher typically provides the maximum points in this category.
  • Nominated Occupation: Points are awarded based on the relevance of your nominated occupation to your skills and qualifications.
  • Australian Study Requirement: If you have studied in Australia, you can claim additional points.
  • Regional Study: Points are available if you have studied in regional Australia.
  • Partner Skills: If your partner also meets certain requirements, you can claim additional points.
  • State or Territory Nomination: If you are nominated by a state or territory government, you can earn additional points.
  • Professional Year: Completing a Professional Year program in Australia can earn you more points.

Please note that the point requirements and criteria may have changed since my last update. I recommend visiting the official website of the Australian Department of Home Affairs or consulting with a registered migration agent for the most up-to-date information and specific details on the points system. Immigration rules and policies can change, so it’s essential to stay informed of the latest updates.

The points system for Australia’s Skilled Migration visas, including the subclass 189, 190, and 491 visas, is designed to assess the eligibility of applicants based on various factors. The following is a general overview of the points system. Please note that the points system may have been updated since then, so it’s crucial to consult the official Australian Department of Home Affairs website or a registered migration agent for the most current information. Here’s a breakdown of the points system:

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) and Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190):

Age: You can earn points based on your age at the time of invitation. The maximum points for age are awarded to applicants aged 25 to 32.

  • 18-24 years: 25 points
  • 25-32 years: 30 points
  • 33-39 years: 25 points
  • 40-44 years: 15 points
  • 45-49 years: 0 points

English Language Proficiency: Points are awarded for your proficiency in English, as assessed through an English language test (e.g., IELTS, PTE, TOEFL). The points are typically distributed as follows:

  • Competent English: 0 points
  • Proficient English: 10 points
  • Superior English: 20 points

Skilled Employment: Points are granted based on your skilled work experience. More years of experience in a relevant occupation earn more points, with a maximum of 20 points available.

Education: Points are allocated based on your highest level of educational qualification:

  • Doctorate or PhD: 20 points
  • Bachelor’s degree or higher: 15 points
  • Diploma or trade qualification: 10 points

Nominated Occupation: Points are given based on the relevance of your nominated occupation to your skills and qualifications.

Australian Study Requirement: You can earn 5 points if you have completed at least one degree, diploma, or trade qualification in Australia that took at least 2 academic years of study.

Regional Study: Additional points (5 points) are awarded if you have completed a qualification in a regional area of Australia.

Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491):

The subclass 491 visa is a regional visa, and the points system is similar to that of the 189 and 190 visas with a few key differences. For the subclass 491 visa:

  • State or Territory Nomination: To be eligible for this visa, you must be nominated by a state or territory government or have a family member living in a designated regional area sponsor you. This nomination or sponsorship will typically provide 15 points.
  • Job Offer: A valid job offer in a regional area can earn you 10 points.

Please remember that immigration policies and point values can change over time, so it’s essential to verify the current requirements and point allocations on the official Department of Home Affairs website or consult with a registered migration agent.

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